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The blue gem of the ages, sapphire has roots in the Greek sappheiros for Sappherine, the island where ancient Greek records say sapphires were discovered. The early Arabic safir and the Latin sapphirus also meant blue. In ancient Persian lore, the earth rested on a large sapphire whose reflection colored the skies, and in Hebrew tradition the Ten Commandments were written on sapphire tablets.
Through the ages, the gem symbolized purity, wisdom and prophecy. Among European royalty, sapphire betrothal rings signified loyalty and commitment to a marriage partner.
Although pale to indigo blues are usually preferred, the gem occurs in a variety of natural pinks, greens, yellows, purples and the orange-pink Padparadschah, which is Sinhalese for "Lotus Flower." The most desirable are "cornflower" or "Kashmir" blue gems with the deep blue, silky sheen from the Indian state of Kashmir. Your Hyde Park Jeweler professional will assist you in selecting sapphires to perfectly commemorate your personal historical moments.
World Sources
Thailand, Sri Lanka, Myanmar (Burma), Africa and the US
Enrichments
Most are subjected to heat as a normal part of the processing phase to improve the color; this is permanent, stable and requires no special care
Care
Ultrasonic and steam cleaning are usually safe; avoid if internal fissures are present
Repair
Most repairs do not require removing from settings
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